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Jared French

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Jared French (February 4, 1905 - January 8, 1988) bụ onye na-ese ihe n'Amerika ihe n'ihe gbasara oke akwa .  Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe na-ekwu na ụdị nka a mara dị ka kwuru eziokwu ndị ha na ha dịkọrọ ndụ George Tooker na Paul Cadmus [1] [2]

Ndụ mbido

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Amụrụ na Ossining, New York, [1] French nzere bachelọ nke Arts na-ahụ Amherst na 1925. N'oge na-ahụ anya mgbe nke a agha, ọ zutere wee mee enyi Paul Cadmus (1904–1999) na New York City.  , onye na-ahapụ onye ịgba ya n'anya.  [2] [3] French mere Cadmus ka ọ hapụ nka azụmahịa maka ihe o chere, "ihe ọrụ dị egwu".  [4] [5] Na 1930, mgbe French na Cadmus bụ ụmụ akwụkwọ na New York's Art Students League, onye na-ese ihe Ịtali bụ Luigi Lucioni na-ese French na ụzọ aha ya bụ Jared French, nke ugbu a nke  Metropolitan Museum of Art nwere na 1994. [3]

Ọrụ

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Ndị Cavalrymen na-agafe Osimiri (1939), ihe mkpuchi etiti French maka ụlọ Parcel Post na Richmond, Virginia, na-egosipụta ugbu a na Ụlọikpe Lewis F. Powell Jr. United States . Magazin Life kọrọ na French na-ese onwe ya n'ime ihe osise ahụ dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ yi uwe mgbochi.

N'ọgwụgwụ 1930 na ngosi 1940s, French na-ese ihe nkiri New Deal.  [1] Eserese mbụ nke French dị egwu, ịbụ mara mma nke ka dị, ọnụ ọgụgụ dị ike sitere na ihe oyiyi Greek Archaic .  [2] Ụbọchị ya mechara na-egosi "ụdị biomorphism oge gboo," ụdị organic dị iche iche dị, mara mma, na-atụ aro.  [3] A na-eche na nkà pre uche Jungian nwere ike dị mkpa n'ihe oyiyi oyiyi dị na nke ntozu French.  Ihe osise ndị a na-ahụ anya nke ukwuu, ndị na-ahụ anya n'ihe osise ya na-egosi na ha bụ ndị òtù nke nna ochie nke ihe akpara mmadụ, ihe Carl Jung mbụ " mkpokọta ihe ọ ALA "  .  French n'onwe ya ekwughị ihe ọ lụdị isi ngosi nke onyonyo ya, ọ bụ ebe na n'ọkwa nke stylistic, , ike nke ihe onye ọrụ Renaissance oge mbụ nke ndị nna ukwu dị ka Mantegna na Piero della Francesca sere sere, dịka ọ  ebe n'akwa nke Tooker na Cadmus.  [4] N'ọkwa nke ewepụ, o mere naanị otu, nkenke, ókè nsogbu ebumnobi ya:

Ọrụ m anọwo na-eche ogologo oge gbasara ihe nnọchianya nke akụkụ dị iche iche nke mmadụ na eluigwe na ala ya. Na mbụ, ihe kacha lebara ya anya bụ akụkụ anụ ahụ́ ya na eluigwe na ala nkịtị ya. Nke nta nke nta m malitere na-anọchi anya akụkụ nke ya psyche, ruo mgbe na The Sea (1946) na Evasion (1947), M gosiri nnọọ n'ụzọ doro anya m mmasị mmadụ n'ime eziokwu. [4]

Maka ọkụ nke na ihe ọkpụkpụ, French na-ebe ihe osise maka post edo na Plymouth, Pennsylvania (1938), na maka Parcel Post Building na Richmond, Virginia (1939).

Ndụ onwe onye

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Na 1937, French ngosi Margaret Hoening (nwụrụ 1998).  [1] [2] N'ime afọ sochirinụ Cadmus na ndị France na-ekpo ọkụ na Fire Island wee mkpokọta foto a na-akpọ PaJaMa ("Paul, Jared, na Margaret").  [2] N'etiti Provincetown, Truro, Fire Island, na New York, ha mere foto dị iche iche nke ojii na ọcha nke onwe ha na ndị enyi ha, ma gba ɔtɔ na uwe.  Ọtụtụ n'ime ndị enyi ndị mmadụ na foto ndị a so na ndị na-eto eto na-ese ihe na New York, ndị na-agba egwu na ndị ode akwụkwọ, na ọtụtụ ndị mara mma na ndị nwere ikike nwoke.. [5]

Na 1938, French na Cadmus gbara onye na-ese foto ama ama George Platt Lynes maka foto dị nso (1907–1955).  Ebipụtaghị ma ọ bụ gosi foto ndị a mgbe Lynes nọ na-egosi chiri anya na-egosi nke ha abụọ.  [1] Na foto ndị a, 14 n'ime ha na-adị ndụ taa, isiokwu ndị ahụ, Cadmus na French, na-agbasa n'etiti i ihe na-enye, na French n'ozuzu bụ onye ngwere nke abụọ ahụ.  [1] Cadmus kwuru na French bụ ihe maka ndị nwoke anọ niile na ike 1935 ya, Gilding the Acrobats, yana ụzọ 1931, Jerry .  [1] Na mgbakwunye, French kpụrụ dị ka John Smith maka Cadmus 'mural na 1938, Pocahontas ikera Captain John Smith na Richmond Parcel Building.. [6]

Mgbe e ịhụ na 1940s, French na-egosi ya hiwere dị dị anya na Cadmus na Cadmus' n'anya mgbe ahụ, George Tooker (1920-2011).  [1] Mgbe French na-enye onyinye ụlọ na Hartland, Vermont, ha nyere Cadmus ụlọ nke ya na ihe ahụ ahụ.  French mechara weghachi ụlọ ahụ ma nye ya onye Ịtaliፍቃ n'anya. [7]

French nwụrụ na Rome na 1988 na ọtụtụ ihe osise ya na-ama na enyi ya Roberto Gianatta [7]

Na-arụ ọrụ na mkpokọta

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Ihe ngosi

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Ntụaka

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Ihe ndetu
  1. ↑ "Jared French Is Dead; Figural Artist Was 82", The New York Times, 20 January 1988. Retrieved on 23 August 2016.
  2. ↑ Johnson. "Conform, Conform, Wherever You Are: Modern Angst in 'George Tooker: A Retrospective' at the National Academy Museum", The New York Times, 9 October 2008. Retrieved on 23 August 2016.
  3. ↑ Luigi Lucioni | Jared French | The Met. metmuseum.org. The Metropolitan Museum of Art. Archived from the original on 15 September 2016. Retrieved on 1 September 2016.
  4. ↑ French (1992). The Rediscovery of Jared French (in en). Midtown Payson Galleries. Retrieved on 23 August 2016. 
  5. ↑ Smith. "PaJaMa, Whose Photographs Breathed Eroticism", The New York Times, 5 November 2015. Retrieved on 23 August 2016.
  6. ↑ Anreus, Alejandro (2006). The Social and the Real: Political Art of the 1930s in the Western Hemisphere (in en). Penn State Press. ISBN 027104716X. Retrieved on 23 August 2016. 
  7. ↑ 7.0 7.1 Leddick (2015). Intimate Companions: A Triography of George Platt Lynes, Paul Cadmus, Lincoln Kirstein, and Their Circle (in en). Macmillan. ISBN 9781250104786. Retrieved on 23 August 2016.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "IntimateCompanions" defined multiple times with different content
Ntụaka

Njikọ mpụga

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  • Panzetta (2010). Jared French by Jared French. Italy: Torino: Allemandi. 
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